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Bosch Black Coil vs. Blue Coil
Credit to:
Joe Leoni -- 356 Electrics
Q1: What's the
difference between a Bosch black coil and their blue coil--besides
the color?
It took a little time to pull a couple of coils out and check
them over. I would like to defer this to the ex-Motorola gentlemen
who wrote of the merits of CD ignition, but here it goes:
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Black Coil |
Blue Coil |
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Size |
Larger |
Smaller |
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Primary Resistance |
1.0 ohms |
1.3 ohms |
|
Secondary Resistance |
10.6K ohms |
8.95K ohms |
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Turns ratio (calculated with 60hz power) |
107.5 |
80.6 |
The Ignition Transformer is configured as an auto transformer,
but the decaying flux in the primary allows a greater induced
secondary voltage than the ratio would suggest. The Blue coil
has a smaller turns ratio and this would indicate that the current
is higher for the same spark voltage. The Blue coil also has
a higher resistance primary which would reduce distributor current.
Higher voltage does not necessarily mean a better coil. The
spark plug will arc over as a function of the gap/condition of
the plug and the pressure in the combustion chamber. Therefore,
given a higher voltage coil Vs a lower voltage coil they would
both be inclined to fire at the same increasing voltage.
What then is the difference? The difference is current, or
watts in the spark and duration of the spark. You have heard
of a hotter spark, and you have heard of higher voltage coils.
Sure if you have a plug fouling problem a high voltage might
help, but to insure a more complete burn the higher current that
lasts longer will deliver the best performance.
If just any old spark would do, the spark we get off of the
carpet to the light switch would do the job. But the carpet spark
is very low power/current and duration yet high voltage.
So much of what we do with these cars is emotion driven, and
this is how it should be. If you like a Blue coil buy one. That
club badge on the air inlets doesn't help performance. But I/you
like it there.
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